Blockchain/Bitcoin for beginners 7: Blockchain header: Merkle roots and SPV transaction verification

How are transactions stored (and recorded) in the Blockchain blocks? Using a concept called a Merkle tree - in this video I break it down in depth with a simple example and show how a SPV node (Simple Payment Verification) node that does not keep a full copy of the blockchain transaction history - just the headers of the blocks - can verify from an adjacent (but not necessarily trusted) full node, which block a transaction is part of just from knowing the MERKLE PATH from the full node.